【摘要】 目的 了解规范化培训护士对经外周静脉置入中心静脉导管(PICC)相关知识的认知及掌握情况。 方法 采取问卷调查方式,对2009年-2010年已在医院肿瘤科轮转工作过的57名规范化培训护士进行PICC维护知识的不记名调查。 结果 规范化培训护士对揭除穿刺处敷料的方向、穿刺处皮肤消毒面积、PICC导管是否可直接接触无菌胶带、脉冲式冲管及正压式封管的方法等内容,回答正确率均在90.9%以上;而对于PICC术后首次更换敷料的时间、注射器型号的选择、导管相关性血流感染等内容,回答正确率为69.09%。 结论 为降低PICC相关并发症的发生率,保证PICC维护质量安全,对规范化培训护士进行具有针对性、持续性、全面性的PICC维护培训刻不容缓
Citation:
符琰,李俊英,余春华,向秋芬,汤辉. 对规范化培训护士外周静脉置入中心静脉导管维护技能的调查分析. West China Medical Journal, 2010, 25(11): 2101-2102. doi:
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- 1. Sandi P. Innovations in central vascular access device insertion[J]. J Infusion Nurs, 2005, 28(3): 6-12.
- 2. Golombek SG, Rohan AJ, Parvez B, et al. "Proactive" management of percutaneously inserted central catheter results in decresed incidence of infection in the ELBW population[J]. J Perinatol, 2002, 22(3): 209-213.
- 3. 蒋芝英. 经外周静脉置入中心静脉导管的临床应用进展[J]. 护理学杂志, 2004, 19(14): 79-81.
- 4. Diana Tilton. Central venous access device infections in the Critical Care Unit[J]. Crit Care Nurs, 2006, 29(2): 117-122.
- 5. Bandura AJ. Social Learning Theory[M]. Englewood Cliffs, NJ: Prentice-Hall, 1977: 23-25.