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find Keyword "发展" 93 results
  • 国家级大型综合性医院设备物资管理与医院发展相结合的探索

    本文通过对华西医院近十年设备物资管理的经验进行总结,证明从组织构架变革、服务资源的整合、学科发展为中心的设备论证、设备物资规模化,系列化的引进、设备采购和维修保养的有机结合,跨学科医学中心的设备管理模式的建立等一系列管理措施,保障了医院现代化建设的高速发展,既保证设备物资的安全性、有效性,又达到了医院的节约化经营。

    Release date:2016-09-08 09:56 Export PDF Favorites Scan
  • History, Present and Future in Surgery

    Release date:2016-09-08 10:50 Export PDF Favorites Scan
  • Development and prospects of multi-disciplinary team in digital era

    The national policy on high-quality development of hospitals proposes to strengthen information technology support and actively promote the multi-disciplinary team (MDT) model. How to use the “Internet Plus” technology and operation mode to promote MDT communication and improve the efficiency of diagnosis and treatment in the digital and intelligent information age is a direction worthy of attention and research. This paper systematically reviews the current development status of MDT informatization construction at home and abroad. Based on the current challenges and opportunities, it makes prospects for the future development of MDT informatization construction from the aspects of strengthening the digital and intelligent support of MDT operation, connecting MDT “information silos”, and deepening the construction of MDT supervision and effect evaluation system, etc.

    Release date:2024-02-29 12:02 Export PDF Favorites Scan
  • Analysis of the Changes of Medical Services in Basic Medical and Health Institutions in the Past 10 Years in Sichuan Province

    目的 了解近年四川省基层医疗卫生机构医疗服务的变化情况。 方法 对“四川省卫生统计数据采集与决策支持系统”收集的2002年-2011年年报数据进行分析。 结果 10年来,四川省基层医疗卫生机构医疗服务数量增加,效率提高,药费占医药费用的比例下降。 结论 10年卫生改革的有关政策特别是新医改的实施,对基层医疗卫生机构医疗服务起到较大的推动作用,四川省“保基本,强基层”的战略目标正在逐步实现。

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  • The emergence and development of evidence-based medicine: social needs, disciplinary development and humanistic reflection

    The social needs, disciplinary development and humanistic reflection has promoted the emergence and development of evidence-based medicine. Moreover, evidence-based medicine-problems oriented research, evidence based decision, transferring results to practice and outcome evaluation-continues to meet society demands, promote the development of discipline and show humanist concern. The application of evidence-based medicine has gradually extended from the field of clinical medicine to the public health, society, management, economy, policy research and education in the process of solving various problems. The high quality evidence has also been important to decision-making in these fields. Our study explored the emergence and development of evidence-based medicine from the perspective of social needs, disciplinary development and humanistic reflection for the first time.

    Release date:2019-01-21 03:05 Export PDF Favorites Scan
  • 日间手术护理任重道远

    Release date:2017-11-24 10:58 Export PDF Favorites Scan
  • The formulation of clinical pharmacy practice guidelines in China: status and development

    Clinical pharmacy practice guidelines have developed rapidly in recent years. They provide a series of recommendations for optimizing drug treatment management and improving pharmaceutical care appropriateness and are widely employed in clinical practice. Based on literature review and the experience of guideline development, this paper summarized the meaning, formulation methods, formulation status, and registration of clinical pharmacy practice guidelines, and provided suggestions for the development of guidelines.

    Release date:2021-10-20 05:01 Export PDF Favorites Scan
  • Action guideline on promoting the high-quality development of rehabilitation services in public hospitals

    According to a guideline on promoting the high-quality development of public hospitals issued by the General Office of the State Council and a guideline on accelerating the development of medical rehabilitation, a high-quality and efficient rehabilitation system should be established, and efforts should be made to promote the high-quality development of rehabilitation services in public hospitals. We propose an action guideline for promoting the high-quality development of rehabilitation services in public hospitals, which is based on a Delphi method questionnaire on the opinions of front-line clinical rehabilitation experts, and integrated with relevant literature and evidences. This guideline introduces 31 specific action plans from 7 dimensions, including standardization of basic rehabilitation settings, standardization of clinical rehabilitation techniques, improvement of the tertiary rehabilitation system, standardization of emergency rehabilitation, standardization of rehabilitation education, standardization of rehabilitation management, and promotion of scientific and technological innovation in rehabilitation medicine.

    Release date:2023-06-21 09:43 Export PDF Favorites Scan
  • The development status of interdisciplinary combination between medicine and engineering in urology: deep integration between medicine and engineering in urology

    Urology is an ancient academic discipline, and its rapid development is due to the combination between medicine and engineering. The development of urology in China is an example of the combination of industry-academia-research based on the progress of science and technology. This paper mainly summarizes the recent advances of interdisciplinary combination between medicine and engineering in urology.

    Release date:2020-06-28 07:05 Export PDF Favorites Scan
  • 中低收入国家癫痫过早死亡:国际抗癫痫联盟死亡率专业组系统评价

    为了确定中低收入国家(Low- and middle-income countries,LMICs)癫痫相关的危险因素大小与过早死亡原因,专业组对来自 LMICs(世界银行定义)的死亡率及癫痫相关文献报道进行系统检索,根据代表性,病例、诊断和死亡率的确证度对研究进行评估,并提取癫痫患者中的标准化死亡比(Standardized mortality ratios,SMR)和死亡率数据。研究调查了死亡的危险因素和原因。据估计,在高质量的群体研究中,癫痫患者年死亡率为 19.8/1 000(9.7/1 000~45.1/1 000),加权中位 SMR 为 2.6(1.3~7.2)。而临床队列研究显示的死亡率为 7.1/1 000(1.6/1 000~25.1/1 000),加权中位 SMR 在男性中为 5.0,女性中为 4.5。在儿童和青少年、症状性癫痫或治疗依从性低的患者中发现了相对较高的 SMR。群体研究显示,LMICs 癫痫患者死亡的主要原因中直接归因于癫痫的平均比例死亡比(Proportional mortality ratio,PMR)为 27.3%(5.0%~73.5%)。这些直接原因包括癫痫持续状态(报道的 PMR 为 5.0%~56.5%)和癫痫猝死(Sudden unexpected death in epilepsy,SUDEP)(报道的 PMR 为 1.0%~18.9%),与癫痫相关的间接死亡原因包括溺水、头部创伤和烧伤。LMICs 癫痫患者的早亡率明显高于高收入国家。在 LMICs,死亡率过高可能与患者难以获得医疗资源有关,例如发生癫痫持续状态时,以及包括溺水、头外伤和烧伤在内的可预防死因。这类过高的早亡率可以通过进行关于死亡风险的教育,提高治疗,包括抗癫痫药物治疗的可得性而大大降低。

    Release date:2019-01-19 08:54 Export PDF Favorites Scan
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